Add comprehensive reference documentation for: - Vitest: environments, projects/workspaces, type testing, vi utilities - Pinia: HMR, Nuxt integration, SSR setup - Vue: built-in components (Transition, Teleport, Suspense, KeepAlive) and advanced directives
177 lines
5.7 KiB
Markdown
177 lines
5.7 KiB
Markdown
---
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category: Browser
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---
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# useBreakpoints
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Reactive viewport breakpoints.
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## Usage
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```ts
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import { breakpointsTailwind, useBreakpoints } from '@vueuse/core'
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const breakpoints = useBreakpoints(breakpointsTailwind)
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const smAndLarger = breakpoints.greaterOrEqual('sm') // sm and larger
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const largerThanSm = breakpoints.greater('sm') // only larger than sm
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const lgAndSmaller = breakpoints.smallerOrEqual('lg') // lg and smaller
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const smallerThanLg = breakpoints.smaller('lg') // only smaller than lg
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```
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```vue
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<script setup lang="ts">
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import { useBreakpoints } from '@vueuse/core'
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const breakpoints = useBreakpoints({
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mobile: 0, // optional
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tablet: 640,
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laptop: 1024,
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desktop: 1280,
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})
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// Can be 'mobile' or 'tablet' or 'laptop' or 'desktop'
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const activeBreakpoint = breakpoints.active()
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// true or false
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const laptop = breakpoints.between('laptop', 'desktop')
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</script>
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<template>
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<div :class="activeBreakpoint">
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...
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</div>
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</template>
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```
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### Shortcut Methods
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You can access breakpoints directly as properties on the returned object. These return reactive refs.
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```ts
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const breakpoints = useBreakpoints({
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tablet: 640,
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laptop: 1024,
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})
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// Equivalent to breakpoints.greaterOrEqual('tablet') with min-width strategy
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const isTablet = breakpoints.tablet
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```
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### Strategy
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The `strategy` option controls how the shortcut properties behave:
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- `min-width` (default, mobile-first): `breakpoints.lg` is `true` when viewport is `>= lg`
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- `max-width` (desktop-first): `breakpoints.lg` is `true` when viewport is `< xl`
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```ts
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const breakpoints = useBreakpoints(breakpointsTailwind, {
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strategy: 'max-width', // desktop-first
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})
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```
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### Available Methods
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| Method | Description |
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| --------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------- |
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| `greaterOrEqual(k)` | Reactive: viewport width >= breakpoint |
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| `greater(k)` | Reactive: viewport width > breakpoint |
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| `smallerOrEqual(k)` | Reactive: viewport width <= breakpoint |
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| `smaller(k)` | Reactive: viewport width < breakpoint |
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| `between(a, b)` | Reactive: viewport width between a and b |
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| `isGreaterOrEqual(k)` | Non-reactive: returns boolean immediately |
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| `isGreater(k)` | Non-reactive: returns boolean immediately |
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| `isSmallerOrEqual(k)` | Non-reactive: returns boolean immediately |
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| `isSmaller(k)` | Non-reactive: returns boolean immediately |
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| `isInBetween(a, b)` | Non-reactive: returns boolean immediately |
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| `current()` | Returns computed array of all matching breakpoints |
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| `active()` | Returns computed string of the current active breakpoint |
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#### Server Side Rendering and Nuxt
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If you are using `useBreakpoints` with SSR enabled, then you need to specify which screen size you would like to render on the server and before hydration to avoid an hydration mismatch
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```ts
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import { breakpointsTailwind, useBreakpoints } from '@vueuse/core'
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const breakpoints = useBreakpoints(breakpointsTailwind, {
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ssrWidth: 768 // Will enable SSR mode and render like if the screen was 768px wide
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})
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```
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Alternatively you can set this up globally for your app using [`provideSSRWidth`](../useSSRWidth/index.md)
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## Presets
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- Tailwind: `breakpointsTailwind`
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- Bootstrap v5: `breakpointsBootstrapV5`
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- Vuetify v2: `breakpointsVuetifyV2` (deprecated: `breakpointsVuetify`)
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- Vuetify v3: `breakpointsVuetifyV3`
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- Ant Design: `breakpointsAntDesign`
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- Quasar v2: `breakpointsQuasar`
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- Sematic: `breakpointsSematic`
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- Master CSS: `breakpointsMasterCss`
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- Prime Flex: `breakpointsPrimeFlex`
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- ElementUI / ElementPlus: `breakpointsElement`
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_Breakpoint presets are deliberately not auto-imported, as they do not start with `use` to have the scope of VueUse. They have to be explicitly imported:_
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```js
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import { breakpointsTailwind } from '@vueuse/core'
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// and so on
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```
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## Type Declarations
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```ts
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export * from "./breakpoints"
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export type Breakpoints<K extends string = string> = Record<
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K,
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MaybeRefOrGetter<number | string>
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>
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export interface UseBreakpointsOptions extends ConfigurableWindow {
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/**
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* The query strategy to use for the generated shortcut methods like `.lg`
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*
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* 'min-width' - .lg will be true when the viewport is greater than or equal to the lg breakpoint (mobile-first)
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* 'max-width' - .lg will be true when the viewport is smaller than the xl breakpoint (desktop-first)
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*
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* @default "min-width"
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*/
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strategy?: "min-width" | "max-width"
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ssrWidth?: number
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}
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export type UseBreakpointReturn<K extends string = string> = Record<
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K,
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ComputedRef<boolean>
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> & {
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greaterOrEqual: (k: MaybeRefOrGetter<K>) => ComputedRef<boolean>
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smallerOrEqual: (k: MaybeRefOrGetter<K>) => ComputedRef<boolean>
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greater: (k: MaybeRefOrGetter<K>) => ComputedRef<boolean>
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smaller: (k: MaybeRefOrGetter<K>) => ComputedRef<boolean>
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between: (
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a: MaybeRefOrGetter<K>,
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b: MaybeRefOrGetter<K>,
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) => ComputedRef<boolean>
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isGreater: (k: MaybeRefOrGetter<K>) => boolean
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isGreaterOrEqual: (k: MaybeRefOrGetter<K>) => boolean
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isSmaller: (k: MaybeRefOrGetter<K>) => boolean
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isSmallerOrEqual: (k: MaybeRefOrGetter<K>) => boolean
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isInBetween: (a: MaybeRefOrGetter<K>, b: MaybeRefOrGetter<K>) => boolean
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current: () => ComputedRef<K[]>
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active: () => ComputedRef<K | "">
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}
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/**
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* Reactively viewport breakpoints
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*
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* @see https://vueuse.org/useBreakpoints
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*
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* @__NO_SIDE_EFFECTS__
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*/
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export declare function useBreakpoints<K extends string>(
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breakpoints: Breakpoints<K>,
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options?: UseBreakpointsOptions,
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): UseBreakpointReturn<K>
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```
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