Add comprehensive reference documentation for: - Vitest: environments, projects/workspaces, type testing, vi utilities - Pinia: HMR, Nuxt integration, SSR setup - Vue: built-in components (Transition, Teleport, Suspense, KeepAlive) and advanced directives
230 lines
5.1 KiB
Markdown
230 lines
5.1 KiB
Markdown
---
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category: Sensors
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---
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# onLongPress
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Listen for a long press on an element. Returns a stop function.
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## Usage
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```vue
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<script setup lang="ts">
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import { onLongPress } from '@vueuse/core'
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import { shallowRef, useTemplateRef } from 'vue'
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const htmlRefHook = useTemplateRef('htmlRefHook')
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const longPressedHook = shallowRef(false)
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function onLongPressCallbackHook(e: PointerEvent) {
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longPressedHook.value = true
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}
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function resetHook() {
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longPressedHook.value = false
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}
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onLongPress(
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htmlRefHook,
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onLongPressCallbackHook,
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{
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modifiers: {
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prevent: true
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}
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}
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)
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</script>
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<template>
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<p>Long Pressed: {{ longPressedHook }}</p>
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<button ref="htmlRefHook" class="ml-2 button small">
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Press long
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</button>
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<button class="ml-2 button small" @click="resetHook">
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Reset
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</button>
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</template>
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```
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### Custom Delay
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By default, the handler fires after 500ms. You can customize this with the `delay` option. It can be a number or a function that receives the `PointerEvent`.
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```ts
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import { onLongPress } from '@vueuse/core'
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// Fixed delay
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onLongPress(target, handler, { delay: 1000 })
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// Dynamic delay based on event
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onLongPress(target, handler, {
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delay: ev => ev.pointerType === 'touch' ? 800 : 500,
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})
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```
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### Distance Threshold
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The long press will be canceled if the pointer moves more than the threshold (default: 10 pixels). Set to `false` to disable movement detection.
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```ts
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import { onLongPress } from '@vueuse/core'
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// Custom threshold
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onLongPress(target, handler, { distanceThreshold: 20 })
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// Disable movement detection
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onLongPress(target, handler, { distanceThreshold: false })
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```
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### On Mouse Up Callback
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You can provide an `onMouseUp` callback to be notified when the pointer is released.
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```ts
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import { onLongPress } from '@vueuse/core'
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onLongPress(target, handler, {
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onMouseUp(duration, distance, isLongPress) {
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console.log(`Held for ${duration}ms, moved ${distance}px, long press: ${isLongPress}`)
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},
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})
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```
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### Modifiers
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The following modifiers are available:
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| Modifier | Description |
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| --------- | -------------------------------------------- |
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| `stop` | Calls `event.stopPropagation()` |
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| `once` | Removes event listener after first trigger |
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| `prevent` | Calls `event.preventDefault()` |
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| `capture` | Uses capture mode for event listener |
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| `self` | Only trigger if target is the element itself |
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```ts
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onLongPress(target, handler, {
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modifiers: {
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prevent: true,
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stop: true,
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},
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})
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```
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## Component Usage
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```vue
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<script setup lang="ts">
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import { OnLongPress } from '@vueuse/components'
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import { shallowRef } from 'vue'
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const longPressedComponent = shallowRef(false)
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function onLongPressCallbackComponent(e: PointerEvent) {
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longPressedComponent.value = true
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}
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function resetComponent() {
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longPressedComponent.value = false
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}
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</script>
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<template>
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<p>Long Pressed: {{ longPressedComponent }}</p>
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<OnLongPress
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as="button"
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class="ml-2 button small"
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@trigger="onLongPressCallbackComponent"
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>
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Press long
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</OnLongPress>
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<button class="ml-2 button small" @click="resetComponent">
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Reset
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</button>
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</template>
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```
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## Directive Usage
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```vue
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<script setup lang="ts">
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import { vOnLongPress } from '@vueuse/components'
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import { shallowRef } from 'vue'
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const longPressedDirective = shallowRef(false)
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function onLongPressCallbackDirective(e: PointerEvent) {
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longPressedDirective.value = true
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}
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function resetDirective() {
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longPressedDirective.value = false
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}
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</script>
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<template>
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<p>Long Pressed: {{ longPressedDirective }}</p>
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<button
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v-on-long-press.prevent="onLongPressCallbackDirective"
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class="ml-2 button small"
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>
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Press long
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</button>
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<button
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v-on-long-press="[onLongPressCallbackDirective, { delay: 1000, modifiers: { stop: true } }]"
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class="ml-2 button small"
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>
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Press long (with options)
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</button>
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<button class="ml-2 button small" @click="resetDirective">
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Reset
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</button>
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</template>
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```
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## Type Declarations
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```ts
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export interface OnLongPressOptions {
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/**
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* Time in ms till `longpress` gets called
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*
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* @default 500
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*/
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delay?: number | ((ev: PointerEvent) => number)
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modifiers?: OnLongPressModifiers
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/**
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* Allowance of moving distance in pixels,
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* The action will get canceled When moving too far from the pointerdown position.
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* @default 10
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*/
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distanceThreshold?: number | false
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/**
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* Function called when the ref element is released.
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* @param duration how long the element was pressed in ms
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* @param distance distance from the pointerdown position
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* @param isLongPress whether the action was a long press or not
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*/
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onMouseUp?: (duration: number, distance: number, isLongPress: boolean) => void
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}
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export interface OnLongPressModifiers {
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stop?: boolean
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once?: boolean
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prevent?: boolean
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capture?: boolean
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self?: boolean
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}
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export type OnLongPressReturn = () => void
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/** @deprecated use {@link OnLongPressReturn} instead */
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export type UseOnLongPressReturn = OnLongPressReturn
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export declare function onLongPress(
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target: MaybeElementRef,
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handler: (evt: PointerEvent) => void,
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options?: OnLongPressOptions,
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): OnLongPressReturn
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```
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